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Veteran’s Guide to Owning a Home: #1- Check (and Repair) Your Credit

Veterans and military buyers can face unique credit challenges. That’s a big reason why it’s important to get your credit in shape before starting the home-buying process.

What’s the big deal about credit scores?  Ultimately they are symbolic representations of your ability (and your history thereof) to repay your debts.  They’re also a make-or-break requirement for mortgage lenders.

A mortgage credit report will typically contain three scores, one from each of the major credit-reporting agencies: TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian.  Your lender will generally use the median, or the middle, score for the purposes of home loan pre-approval.

Your credit scores can also play a major role in what it costs to borrow. The stronger your credit profile, the more likely you will be able to get financing with a great interest rate.

Credit score requirements aren’t as strict as they once were, however, it can still be tough for some veterans and service members to secure conventional financing. Conventional lenders often require a 660 FICO score, but you’ll usually need a much higher score to access the best interest rates.

The benchmark for VA lenders is usually lower, often around a 620 FICO, and credit scores have far less impact on rates for government-backed loans.

So, with all this in mind, where should you begin?

Create good habits

Depending on how you use it, your credit can make or break your finances. Establishing healthy habits is crucial for building a strong credit profile.

People with excellent credit tend to share some common traits, including the following:

Stay on top of monthly payments:

Slow and steady wins the race here. Remember, it’s all about building a history of on-time payments. Creditors won’t usually report late payments until they’re 30 days past due. Your credit score can continue to take deeper hits as outstanding balances cross the 60-, 90-, and 120-day marks.

Keep credit card balances low:

Having high balances on multiple credit cards tells lenders you’re pushing your credit (and possibly your finances) to the limit. That isn’t a good place to be when you’re thinking about taking on a mortgage. Try keeping your balances under 30% of your credit limit.

Avoid too many credit inquiries

Try to limit hard inquiries on your credit report. These might only cost you a few points, if any, but multiple inquiries within a short period of time can be problematic. Sudden credit grabbing can be a sign of financial instability.

Avoid opening and closing accounts:

When you start thinking about buying a home, it’s best to keep from making big changes to your credit unless you’re absolutely sure of the impact those changes could have on your scores. New accounts come with new monthly obligations that can eat into your house-buying budget. And while it’s usually a good idea to free up space on existing credit accounts by paying them down, closing an account can actually lower your credit scores.

Take care of derogatory trade lines:

Unresolved issues on your credit report can cast a shadow over your home-buying chances. Don’t leave outstanding balances unpaid, and be sure to resolve any matters of public record as soon as possible. Issues such as tax liens and landlord disputes will not only damage your credit scores, they’ll also usually need to be resolved before you can close on a home.

Review your credit report

Consumers have a right to receive three free credit reports each year, one from each of the major reporting agencies. By requesting one report every four months, you can keep an eye on your credit activity throughout the year. You can get your reports and find more resources at AnnualCreditReport.com.

But you might be surprised by what’s not on those reports: your credit scores. Unfortunately, you’ll have to spend money to get a look at anything resembling the credit scores a mortgage lender sees.

While your free report won’t include your credit scores, it can give you a good indication of where you stand and what might need some work. More importantly, keeping track of your credit can tip you off to any errors, outstanding derogatory accounts, or signs of fraud.

Financial scammers frequently prey on veterans, service members, and their families. Keep an eye out for these red flags on your credit report:

  • Discrepancies in your basic information
  • Incorrect address history
  • Accounts you don’t recognize
  • Falsely reported late payments, collections, or items of public record
  • Inquiries that you didn’t initiate

Report any errors or inconsistencies on your report to each of the three major reporting agencies and the creditor. Be sure to do so by phone and in writing.

Paying your bills on time, keeping account balances low, and keeping a close eye on your credit report can go a long way toward helping you build mortgage-ready credit

**Ryan Wheeler is an expert real estate agent and military veteran serving buyers and sellers of homes in the Shreveport-Bossier City area.  Connect With Me Here

Article source here

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6 Ways to Build Home Equity

Do you want to create a sizable amount of wealth through homeownership? You need to build equity.

Put simply, home equity is the percentage of your home’s value that you own, and it’s key to building wealth through home ownership.  Here we will discuss how to build equity in your home without blowing your budget — and how to access it when you need it.

How much equity do you have?

Equity is easy to calculate when you first buy a home because it’s basically your down payment. For example, if you put $11,250 down on a $225,000 home, your down payment is 5 percent and so is your equity.

According to Inside Mortgage Finance, from 2016 to the first quarter of 2018, most first-time home buyers in the U.S. started with about 7-percent equity. This is encouraging because it shows you don’t need to spend years saving for 20 percent down or more before you buy. Repeat home buyers started with more equity, at about 17 percent.

How to build your equity

We list six of the top ways your home can create wealth for you. Some require time, money — or both.   Your best course of action when making this decision is to contact a reputable local lender who can then help you decide what works best for you.

1. Let your home appreciate

Building equity through appreciation can take a little or a lot of time, depending on the market where you live. With home’s appreciating much as they have been in various markets these past several years homeowners have been ecstatic to see their home values rising right along with it.

Zillow research indicates that the median home value grew from $185,000 in April 2016 to $216,000 in April 2018. Therefore, if you bought a home for $185,000 back in April 2016 with 7-percent down payment of $12,950, then your beginning equity would have grown to a whopping 23 percent by April 2018.  And the Shreveport Bossier City market has been one of these fast growing markets!

In this scenario, we get this number by subtracting what would be your current loan balance ($165,600) from your home’s current value ($216,000).  We would then divide the difference by your home’s current value. One-eighth of this additional 16 percent equity is from paying down your mortgage, and the rest is market appreciation.

However, if you waited two years and bought the same home in April 2018 with a 20-percent down payment of $43,200, you would then start off with 20-percent equity.  But you also would have used 3.3 times more cash to make the purchase. But here’s the funny thing: Your total monthly housing cost would be the same — about $1,050 in both cases.

This example illustrates two things:

First: It shows the absolute power of home appreciation. It’s a lot like buying stock and reaping the benefits as its value rises. But there’s also a difference to be aware of:  With stocks you’ll end up paying capital gains on the increased stock value, you’re exempt from paying taxes on primary-home capital gains up to $250,000 for a single individual or $500,000 for married couples.

Second, waiting to “save enough” isn’t the primary factor in determining if you can afford to buy a home. When it comes to qualifying for a loan, lenders will of course look at your down payment.  But they will also want to know how much you’ll have in cash reserves after closing.  And there are lots of options for low down payments that require minimal reserves.

The primary factor lenders look at is your monthly budget when deciding whether you can afford a home.  A lender will allow you to spend between 43 percent and 49 percent of your income on monthly bills, which is actually on the high side and could strain your budget.

Since 2016, most first-time buyers have spent about 38 percent of their income on housing and other debt, which is a pretty safe cap for budgeting.

2. Make a larger down payment

You can do this but, as we’ve seen, waiting to save extra cash can go against your broader financial interests if you lose the chance to build equity through appreciation. Therefore, you must strike a balance among down payment, monthly budget and savings for other priorities. A good lender can provide rate and market insight to help you do this.

3. Use financial windfalls

A good idea is to take advantage of additional unexpected monies received above and beyond your expected pay: work bonuses, family gifts and inheritances can be used to pay down your mortgage. If you do pay down in lump sums, see if your lender will recalculate (or “recast”) your payment based on the new, lower balance.

4. Make biweekly payments

Make mortgage payments every two weeks instead of once a month. Over the course of a year, this will add up to 13 monthly payments instead of 12. You’ll build equity faster and shave five to six years off a 30-year mortgage. Just make sure your lender isn’t charging extra for processing semimonthly payments.

5. Cut your loan term in half

If you can try to take out a 15-year mortgage instead of a 30-year mortgage.  Doing so will help you build equity twice as fast. A few things to note on this:  You’ll have a significantly higher monthly payment and, because of that, you may have a tougher time qualifying for it.

6. Make home improvements

Look to create meaningful value with big improvements like a new kitchen, additional bathroom or other room additions.  New appliances or cosmetic features like paint are unlikely to increase value. Just make sure the cost of such improvements will create the added value you’re looking for.

How to use your equity

You must borrow or sell your home to use your equity. The three most well-known ways to get to your equity through borrowing are a home equity line of credit (HELOC), home equity loan or cash-out refinance. Compare the pros and cons of each.

Rates are slowly rising right now, so these borrowing options might cost more in the future. Talk to your lender to determine the best approach for you.

**Ryan Wheeler is an expert real estate agent and military veteran serving buyers and sellers of homes in the Shreveport-Bossier City area.  Connect With Me Here

Adapted from an article located here

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What First Time Home Buyers Need to Know: #10- Moving In Tips

Are you a first time home buyer? With so many choices to make and so much at stake, it’s essential that you prepare. For advice, check out the First Time Home Buyer Guide from realtor.com® to learn the 10 steps to purchasing your first home without a hitch.

See the complete article Find out more here

Finally.

You slapped your John Hancock on the closing paperwork. You’re happy with your loan … well, as happy as you can be, considering the magnitude of the debt you just accepted. Stress dreams have mostly subsided, barring the occasional vision of some movers dropping your grandmother’s curio cabinet, shattering this priceless antique while they run off with your money.

Moving can be a pain in the you-know-what. That’s why we’ll share some expert tips and tricks to make the process as easy and pain-free possible.

Find a Mover

Before you lock in a moving company, the first thing you should do is research. Search online to find reviews for local movers. Find out which have the best ratings and then visit their websites.

Once you have your top companies narrowed down, it’s time to start asking questions. Get quotes and compare damage and insurance policies. Find one you trust? Share with them your moving date and lock it down.

To avoid hidden fees and other complications that come along with last-minute bookings, it’s always a good idea to lock in a moving company well before your move. To be extra careful, locking in your company six weeks prior to your moving date is a good goal, but aim for no less than two weeks.

Do repairs and painting first

Before moving in, go through your home looking for any necessary improvements. Is the bedroom wall a nasty shade of taupe? Is the hardwood floor scuffed and dirty? Before your movers start lugging in boxes and placing heavy furniture, get it done.

“If you plan on painting or doing any light repairs, it’s easier to do those things before moving your stuff into the house,” says Kellie Tinnin, a Realtor® in Albuquerque, NM.

Skipping this step now can mean a headache later, when you’re forced to shove furniture into the center of the room just to paint the walls—or even take everything out of the space so you can access those scratched floors.

Hire a cleaner

For the same reason, there’s no better time to thoroughly clean your home than when there’s nothing in it.

“The best gift to yourself is to hire a professional cleaner to give it the once-over before you start to move your personal items in,” says Kinnaird Fox, a Realtor with Sotheby’s in New York City.

Yes, it’s an added expense, but moving into an impeccably clean home is guaranteed to make a stressful transition much happier. After all, wouldn’t it be better if you didn’t have to scrub out the soot and ash from the fireplace yourself—or spend two days on hands and knees polishing the baseboards? As Aziz Ansari‘s character on “Parks and Recreation” would say, “Treat yo’ self.”

Change the locks

As soon as you get the chance, hire a locksmith to change all the locks on your house (don’t forget the back entrance or any other access points). While we’re certain the seller is trustworthy, you never know who else might have keys to your new home. Better to be safe than sorry.

Doors aren’t the only locks that need changing: Buyers who use a community mailbox should make sure to have it rekeyed by the local post office, which should cost about $40 or $50. That’s not much at all for peace of mind that no one is digging through your mail.

Don’t forget the utilities

You don’t want a sudden power outage one month after your move. Even worse is when it’s your own darn fault.

“Many sellers are focused on their new move, and sometimes utilities are forgotten in the mix,” says Fox. By the time you move in, you should get in touch with all of your new providers to switch services to your name. If you’re moving into a standalone house from an apartment, you might be surprised by the variety of utilities you need to set up.

Check with the former owners to determine specifically what you’re paying for and what you need to set up, but expect to pay for water, gas, electricity, and trash—as well as any cable TV or Internet services you desire.

Check in with the HOA

Does your new home have a homeowners association? If so, contact the HOA to make sure everything is up to date. You’ll likely need to fill out transfer paperwork so it has a record of the new ownership. Even great HOAs can be difficult to deal with, requiring meticulous paperwork and cumbersome restrictions, so make sure you understand the bylaws and neighborhood restrictions of your HOA. You don’t want to get off on the wrong foot with your new neighbors, so full knowledge of how the association works is absolutely necessary.

Make a detailed list of your belongings

Moving is a complicated, messy affair—so take the opportunity to make an inventory of your belongings during packing, labeling each box with what’s in it.

“You’ll be grateful for the detailed description of contents stored within the myriad packing boxes that now surround you,” says Fox. There’s a bonus: A home inventory is worth its weight in gold if you have any sort of accident such as a fire, or a natural disaster leaves your home a wreck.

Figure out the best nearby takeout

All done? Boxes in place, furniture in your house—if not in the right spot? Movers gone? The proper way to celebrate is with takeout and beer, eaten on the floor. Do your research ahead of time so you know what you want to eat, and aren’t left scrambling an hour before closing time.

“Know where the best pizza place or takeout is nearby,” says Eileen O’Reilly, a Realtor in Burlingame, CA. “When you are crazy busy with moving in, you don’t want to get hangry.”

Congratulations! You’re finished … until it’s time to sell, that is. In the meantime, though, it’s time to resume doing what this whole journey is all about: enjoying your amazing new digs!

**Ryan Wheeler is an expert real estate agent and military veteran serving buyers and sellers of homes in the Shreveport-Bossier City area.  Connect With Me Here

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What First Time Home Buyers Need to Know: #9- Final Walk-thru

Are you a first time home buyer? With so many choices to make and so much at stake, it’s essential that you prepare. For advice, check out the First Time Home Buyer Guide from realtor.com® to learn the 10 steps to purchasing your first home without a hitch.

See the complete article Find out more here

Click Here to See if I Should Be Your Agent 

Final walk-throughs are not home inspections, even though it might seem that way.  It is not a time to begin negotiations with the seller to do repairs, nor is it a contingency of sale. A final walk-through is an inspection performed anywhere from a few hours to a few days before settlement. It’s primary purpose is to make certain that the property is in the condition you agreed to buy — that agreed-upon repairs, if any, were made, and nothing has gone wrong with the home since you last looked at it.

Buyers are often pressed for time as the day draws near for closing, which means buyers can be tempted to pass on the final walk-through. It is never a good idea to blow off the final walk-through.

You’re “this close” to owning a new home, you can almost taste it. The closing paperwork is prepared, your new digs passed the inspection, and—wonder of wonders—you’re even happy with your loan. Homeownership is just on the other side of the hill.

As long as the final walk-through goes all right.

OK, take a breath—there’s no need to panic. The vast majority of walk-throughs reveal no problems at all, and even if they do, most issues are easily fixed. Still, it can be an awkward, stressful process that can make you want to reach for the Xanax, especially for first-time buyers. Learn what to look for on your last trip through the house before the sellers hand over the keys. Your new keys.

Create a checklist

Before your walk-through, work with your Real Estate Agent to create a comprehensive checklist covering all of your concerns with the home—the items that you’d like to see addressed or fixed, pronto. Look at your notes from previous walk-throughs and the inspection report to determine what areas of the house you should double-check to ensure what you asked to be fixed has been.

“Simply having a checklist during final walk-through can greatly reduce any issues,” says Joe Stanfield, a Realtor in Charlotte, NC.

Other things to add to your inspection list include ensuring that all appliances work—make sure to turn them on while you’re in the house—as well as the bathroom plumbing. Check the windows, doors, and all outlets and lights. If anything is amiss, bring it up with the sellers as soon as possible and negotiate a fee the sellers can give you by personal check to cover the costs of fixing it yourself. It’s your last chance. Make it count.

Ensure required repairs were completed

Most sellers are good, ethical people, but you never know if you’re dealing with a sneak (or at least a transitory case of seller amnesia, whose symptoms include the oft-heard line, “Oh, I meant to get to that”) until the final walk-through. After all, the selling process can be hyper-complicated—leaving required repairs unfinished because priorities have been focused elsewhere.

“Sometimes a seller will have indicated that a repair previously negotiated during the due diligence period was completed, but the buyer finds out during the walk-through that it has not,” says Suzette Gray, a Realtor with Coldwell Banker in Charlotte, NC.

She recommends asking for copies of paid invoices for all repairs. If it’s a simple repair—such as patching up drywall or replacing a faucet—ask them to send you a photo of the completed work before the walk-through, “so there are no surprises.”

And while civility is key, this is not the time for politeness. If you do find something wrong that they’d vowed to address, it’s worth the awkwardness of bringing it up face to face and demanding compensation—after all, a promise is a promise. Right?

Inspect previously hard-to-reach spots

During your final walk-through, inspect everything you couldn’t check out earlier due to lack of time.

“You always want to ensure that you aren’t stuck with problems that were previously hidden from view,” says Seth Stisher from the Seth Realty Team in Charleston, SC.

Did an enormous Persian area rug cover the living room floor before? Was the couch pushed flush against the wall? Take a careful look at the hardwood below for any water damage or rot. This goes double if you’re buying a home with a basement once filled with boxes or clutter. Basements are ground zero for mold, water damage, and other structural issues, and it’s easy for sellers to hide (or miss) problems behind a layer of clutter.

Look for missing items—or secret swaps

Make sure all appliances and fixtures you’d liked during earlier visits are still present—or haven’t undergone a subpar substitution.

“If you were promised a chandelier and now there is an empty socket, that’s not going to fly,” says Janine Acquafredda, a Realtor in Brooklyn, NY. Basically anything connected to the home by plugs or pipes should stay—or if the sellers intended to keep something other than their furniture and belongings, it should be specified in the contract. Swapping out the bronze cabinet pulls for mediocre chrome replacements isn’t OK, either, and you have every right to demand them reinstated before the home changes hands.

Don’t panic over a little dirt

You might be expecting a picture-perfect, Architectural Digest–ready home, with polished hardwood floors and shining countertops—but few real estate contracts mandate those expectations, instead asking for the place to be “broom clean.” Which does not mean “scrubbed within an inch of its life.”

Usually that’s your job. Sorry.

“Everyone has a different definition of broom clean, and if the place is a little dirty it’s not the end of the world,” says Koki Adasi, a Realtor with Koki & Associates in Silver Springs, MD. Don’t stress over minor problems such as scratches in the hardwood or marks on the walls. It’s certainly not worth raising a fuss over—not only will it annoy the sellers, but chances are you’ll cause more damage during move-in.

Speaking of: With your final walk-through completed and closing paperwork signed, you’ve got only one step left: moving in to your new home. Really.

**Ryan Wheeler is an expert real estate agent and military veteran serving buyers and sellers of homes in the Shreveport Bossier City area.  Connect With Me Here!

Bossier home house photo Shreveport Bossier Expert Real Estate Agent Realtor Military veteran buy home sell house Ryan Wheeler moving

Open House, Sept 2 from 2-4pm, North Bossier, 252 Poydras Ave, Brand New!

 


Instant Update

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August 30, 2018

Hello, I hope you are having a great start to Spring!

 

 

–> I just wanted to let you know that we are having an Open House at 252 Poydras Ave in Bossier City, LA on Sunday from 2:00 PM-4:00 PM!

  

If you or anyone you know may be interested in more information, price, photos and more for this home, please share or click below:

 

When this home is sold, it will affect YOUR home’s value!

 

 

I would like to invite you to find out the new value of your home using today’s technology at a website I created that will provide you with this information at:


http://ShreveportBossierhomes.FreeHomeValues.net

 

I hope you find this helpful and, as always, I appreciate your consideration in referring any friends, family, or colleagues my way. Again, thank you for supporting me and my business endeavors and do not hesitate to let me know if you have any questions about anything related to real estate or your home!

 

 

Best Wishes,

 

 Ryan Wheeler

 

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Ryan Wheeler
Realtor
RE/MAX Real Estate Services
318-572-6498
Licensed In: LA
License #: 0995693439
Contact Me

   

 
Licensed in the state of Louisiana. Each office independently owned and operated.